- Assessment of seminal oxidative stress and sperm DNA damages (TUNNEL, COMET, Toluidin Blue)
- Seminal ROS measurement and Total antioxidant capacity
- Assessment of programed senescence of spermatozoa or Apoptosis (Annexin V binding)
- Annexin V sperm sorting
- Postmaiotic haploidy panel of germ cells in ejaculate and TESE material
- Targeted Biological marker determination
- Assessment of mitochondrial energy status of spermatozoa
- Assessment of sperm maturation and spermiogenesis
- Proteomic evaluation
- Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and identification of expression patterns of germ cell-specific genes.
- Cell culture laboratory
- RT-PCR
- Fluorescence and immunofluorescence microscopy
- Laser Capture Microdissection (LCM)
- Electron Microscopy
- Electron Microscopy with immunolabeling
- Fluorescent activated cell sorting (FACS) using specific markers
- Flow cytometry
- In vivo fluorescein and chemoluminance imaging
- In vivo computerize tomography
- Confocal Microscopy
- Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD)
- Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization (array-CGH)
- Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)